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Guide
to Chapter 1 - Introduction
The
first thing you need to do is develop a hypothesis to investigate.
A hypothesis is a statement that you will prove to be true
or false. It needs to be based on the key question.For example:
Most
people visit Castleton from over 400kms away, be mainly from
Southern Europe and are attracted by the coral reef*
*this
is an example and should not be used
Think
of a hypothesis then show it to your teacher.
Your introduction should be a piece of writing describing
what you are studying and giving the background to the project.
It should consist of six parts:
1.
the geographical theme and background
2. the specific hypothesis you are going to test
3. give a reason(s) why you have chosen this topic and hypothesis
4. Identify the main key words that you will be using throughout
the investigation
5. describe in detail the geographical location where you
will carry out the investigation (include information on its
site and situation). You should also give reasons for choosing
this location. Use a map(s) to show the area
6. a brief description of the data you will collect and how
you will test and present it
All
six parts need to be described and a free hand map should
show the location. The key is to explain and justify the title,
methods and techniques that you will use.
1.
Geographical Background This refers to the Geographical theories,
models or ideas. In this section you need to discuss National
Parks, their location in relation to urban areas, accessibility,
honey pots, human/natural attractions of honey pots in National
Parks.
2.
Hypothesis Give the hypothesis that you intend to study. Describe
what you expect to find and explain your reasons for this.
Refer back to the text books for "theory" that will back up
your reasons e.g. Waugh in the Wider World suggests "the growth
of the motorway network means….."
3.
Reason for hypothesis Give a reason for selecting this topic
and hypothesis.
4.
Key Words List 3 or 4 key geographical terms that you will
use throughout the investigation and write a definition for
each. When you use these through the investigation make sure
they are highlighted.
5.
Location Description: Describe in detail the geographical
location where you will carry out the investigation (include
information on its site and situation - see page 166/167 Collins
Revision Guide or p124/5 Understanding GCSE Geography). Also,
the best geographical enquiries state why the area you are
studying is good for your particular project.
Maps:
o Don't just photocopy/print a map and stick it in - it must
include annotations
o Use maps of different scale
o Use grid references o Use distance/direction
o Include a sketch map o Include features such as titles/north
point/scale/key etc.
(PLEASE NOTE: IT IS STRONGLY SUGGESTED THAT YOU COMPLETE CHAPTER
2 BEFORE YOU ATTEMPT THIS SECTION - YOU CAN HAND YOUR ROUGH
DRAFT OF THIS CHAPTER TO YOUR TEACHER WITHOUT SECTION 6 BEING
COMLPETED)
6. Data Having covered the other 5 sections you should state
briefly what data you will collect, how you will present it
and how you will analyse it. You need to include clear points
describing:
o What type of data you need to examine your hypothesis
o From which sources you intend to collect your data - state
which primary sources (fieldwork methods you will carry out)
and which secondary sources (printed matter - see the Fieldwork
Support Booklet) you will use.
o What type of sampling method you will use: random systematic
stratified transect biased e.g. only ask adults and the reasons
why????
o What methods of fieldwork will you use to collect each set
of data, and why will you use them
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