Where
is Castleton?
Castleton
is located in the Peak District National Park.
Castleton lies towards the north of the National Park. It
is 10 miles from Buxton, 16 miles from Sheffield and 27
miles from Stockport. Half of the population of England
live within 60 miles of the Peak Park.
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What
are Castleton's attractions?
![[Castleton and surrounding area]](../images/castleton.gif)
Image produced from
the Ordnance Survey Get-a-map
service. Image reproduced with kind permission of Ordnance
Survey and Multi
Media Mapping.
Castleton has many human and natural attractions. These
include:
- Caverns
(Peak Cavern, Blue John Cavern, Speedwell Cavern and Trekcliff
Cavern)
- Pevril
Castle
- Mam
Tor
- Attractive
Countryside
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What
problems do tourists cause around Castleton?
Castleton
is a one of the Peak Districts most popular honey pots.
Honeypots are areas which attract many tourists. They are
so called because tourists flock to these places like 'bees
around honey'. Castleton receives over 2 million visitors
every year. This large number of tourist causes many problems
in and around Castleton. These problems include include
-
- Litter
- Traffic
Congestion - This is a problem in the village to both
locals and visitors. There is a large car park, with space
for coaches, and public toilets but as peak times (Summer
Sundays or during the Garland ceremony) the parking provision
is not enough and the congestion spoils the character
of the village and affects its enjoyment by all.
- Footpath
erosion resulting from overuse. This is particularly the
case around popular natural attractions such as Mam Tor
and Winnats Pass.
- Conflict
with other landusers e.g. farmers and walkers
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How
are these problems being tackled?
Footpath
erosion - Improvements such as surfacing paths in local
stone or re-routing certain paths have been undertaken to
reduce the impact of erosion.
An
increasing number of litter bins have been provided throughout
the village.
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What
problems are caused by industry in the area?
There
is a cement works located to the south east of Castleton.
It uses limestone quarried nearby. The works causes a number
of problems. Firstly is spoils the attractive view from
the top of Mam Tor. This is a form of visual pollution.
Click here
to see a photograph of the view. Noise from the trucks moving
between the works and the quarry causes noise pollution.
Dust is blown from the works and trucks.
What
benefits are created by industry in the area?
Social
Benefits:
- Jobs
are created
- Crime
reduces due to higher levels of employment
Economic
Benefits:
- Jobs
are created. Therefore people have more money to spend
on local goods and services.
- Multiplier
effect - by creating a factory and providing new jobs,
the local economy grows by more than the original cash
injection