The
Holderness Coast is one of Europe's fastest eroding coastlines.
The average annual rate of erosion is around 2 metres per
year. The main reason for this is because the bedrock is
made up of till. This material was deposited by glaciers
over 18,000 years ago.
The Holderness Coast
is a great case study to use when examining coastal processes
and the features associated with them. The area contains
'text book' examples of coastal erosion and deposition.
The chalk of Flamborough
provides examples of erosion, features such as caves, arches
and stacks.
The soft boulder
clay underlying Hornsea provides
clear evidence of the erosional power of the sea.
Mappleton
is an excellent case study of an attempt at coastal management.
Spurn
Point provides evidence of longshore drift on the Holderness
Coast. It is an excellent example of a spit.